The Nigerian Federal Ministry of Education through the minister of education “Tahir Mamman” recently announced a new policy setting 18 as the minimum age for university admission from the year 2025, replacing the previous minimum of 16. This change has sparked debate over its advantages and disadvantages, which are outlined below.
ADVANTAGES
- University is Designed for Adults: Higher education is intended for mature learners; therefore, setting the minimum age at 18 aligns with the maturity required for university life.
- Time to Recharge and Develop Skills: If students graduate high school at 16, they have two years to rest after 12 years of continuous schooling or to build essential skills.
- Opportunities for Employment and Skill-Building: The two-year waiting period could be used to work, start a trade, or gain skills, potentially providing financial support for their university education.
- Reduced Financial Burden on Families: Engaging in work or skill-building activities prior to university can help students and parents manage the costs of higher education.
- Additional Time for Family Financial Planning: Parents also gain extra time to save for their child’s education, reducing financial strain.
DISADVANTAGES
- Risk of Losing Interest in Education: Some students may lose momentum or interest in academics during the gap period, which could discourage them from continuing their studies.
- Economic and Life Uncertainties: Unforeseen circumstances, such as economic challenges or the loss of a sponsor, could make it harder for students to continue their education after waiting.
- Increased Potential for Distractions: Idle time can lead to distractions or negative influences, causing some students to lose focus and become less committed to further education.
- Uncertain Admission Process: Delaying university until 18 may add pressure, especially if students face challenges gaining admission on their first attempt.
- Impact on Employment Eligibility: Many organizations have an age limit of 21 with required experience, alongside the mandatory one-year youth service, making it difficult for students who begin university at 18 to meet these requirements upon graduation.
Having said all these, while the new age limit aims to align maturity with university education, at TeachersAroundMe.com, we believe that it may be more beneficial for the Ministry of Education to offer flexibility, allowing students and families to make the choices that best suit their unique circumstances.